Senegal strengthens hydrocarbon framework as oil, gas output grows

Newswire — Senegal is advancing its hydrocarbon development strategy with new regulatory reforms and growing upstream activity, as the country moves to build out a more integrated oil, gas and power sector.

The Ministry of Energy, Petroleum and Mines recently introduced updates to the legal framework governing local content in the extractive sector, aimed at increasing domestic participation while maintaining investment momentum in upstream and infrastructure projects.

The reforms come as Senegal transitions from early production to expansion. The Sangomar field exported approximately 3.8 million barrels of crude in January, marking a key milestone in the country’s emergence as an oil producer. At the same time, the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim (GTA) LNG project is ramping up, with additional cargoes expected in 2026 as floating LNG operations scale.

Looking ahead, Senegal is seeking to expand its resource base and accelerate development. State company Petrosen has outlined plans for a $100-million onshore exploration program in 2026, while the government is placing increased focus on the Yakaar-Teranga gas resource, estimated at roughly 25 Tcf. The project is expected to support domestic supply while retaining export flexibility.

Gas-to-power development remains central to Senegal’s strategy. Infrastructure tied to GTA is expected to support new generation capacity, including the planned 250-MW Gandon power plant, as the country works to lower electricity costs and improve energy security.

Senegal is positioning itself as a growing upstream player in West Africa, combining offshore oil and gas development with domestic energy integration and longer-term infrastructure buildout.